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Showing posts with label 12. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 12. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 21, 2011

Peptic Ulcer Disease (Gastric & Duodenal Ulcer)

PUD:
The term peptic ulcer disease refers to  ulceration in any part in the gastro-intestinal tract due to imbalance of acid pepsin digestion of the gastro-intestinal tract.
Male are more sufferer than female.



Causes of PUD:
1. Middle aged between 25-30 years
2. Helicobacter pylori infection
3.Drugs- NSAIDs( aspirin, diclofenac etc.)
5. Smoking
6.Alcohol
7. Irregular meal, inadequate mastication

Clical feature
1. Burning pain before or after meal
2. Vomiting may be present or absent
3. Pain is periodic
4. Appetite incresasd in duodenal ulcer and lost in gastric ulcer


Treatment

Genaral
1. Avoid smoking
2. Avoid alcohol
3. Regular and timely diet
4. Avoid spicy and fatty food
5.Tea/coffee in moderate amount

Specific treatment
1. H2 antagonist- ranitidine 
2. Proton pump inhibitor- Omeprazole
3. Atibiotic- Amoxycillin, Metronidazole, Clarithromycin

Saturday, August 20, 2011

How you free from peptic ulcer

Peptic ulcer is the most common disease in the world. Number of sufferer of this disease increasing day by day. It happens for many reason, most probable cause is helicobacter pylori infection in stomach. besides fortification of food, there is a lack of dietery fiber. Another causes are smoking , alcohol drinking, spicy food taking, irregular meal, anxiety play role to cause it.
Hurt burn pain in epigastric area before or after meal is the common symtoms. To relieve it there are some drugs such as proton pump inhibitor, H2 blocker antacid. You should one per day for three months or doctor advice.  In case of  uncontrolled gastric ulcer there is a chance of gastric carcinoma, in case of duodenum ulcer there is a chance of pyloric stenosis, perforation of the ulcer.
To avoid the this disease, you should not take alcohol, don't smoke, eating regularly, avoid spicy food, fortified food such as fast food and eat more and more fruits and vegetables.

Smoking Effect on Health

Smoking is a  bad habit. It is a harmful effect on human body. It is responsible for causing many disease. It causes lung cancer, chronic obstuctive pulmonery disease, burgers disease. So keep away from smooking.